Category Archives: Algebra

SAT Question of the Day Explained – January 4, 2015

Happy new year! Today’s SAT question of the day is a math question about stamps and envelopes.  How many more years before no one will know what those are??  Anyhow, the question is as follows:

A machine can insert letters in envelopes at the rate of 120 per minute. Another machine can stamp the envelopes at the rate of 3 per second. How many such stamping machines are needed to keep up with 18 inserting machines of this kind?

They’ve kindly underlined the first thing that we need to look at: we have a units mismatch.  One machine is in envelopes per minute, but the other is in envelopes per second. Continue reading

SAT Question of the Day Explained – December 9, 2014 – Math

Today’s SAT question of the day is a math question about some basic algebra. The answer choices are those fun roman numeral options. The question:

If x over 3 = x^2, the value of x can be which of the following?

roman numeral 1. negative 1 over 3

roman numeral 2. 0

roman numeral 3. 1 over 3

We can solve this either by doing a little algebra or by thinking it through (and testing out the answer choices).  I will show you both ways. Continue reading

SAT Question of the Day Explained – November 27, 2014 – Math, Algebra

Today’s SAT question of the day is an algebra question about the following quadratic equation:

y = (x^2) minus (4 times x) + c)

Given that this equation contains the points (-2, 0) and (6, 0), we are asked to find c.

There are multiple ways of solving this, but I will show you the shortest.  The first step is to think about the information we are given: why do they give us these two points?

Continue reading

SAT Question of the Day Explained – October 7, 2014 – Math, Ratios, Proportions

Today’s SAT question of the day is a math question that’s an excellent example for any test taker to review.  One brother earns 10 dollars for each lawn he mows, while the other brother gets 3 of those dollars for each lawn with which he helps.

In other words, one brother (d) earns 10 dollar per yard, while the other (t) earns 3 dollars per yard.

Whenever you can find a per statement, you know you can make a ratio…and with two related ratios, we can make a proportion.

Continue reading

SAT Question of the Day Explained – September 4, 2014 – Math

Here’s today’s SAT question of the day:

The population of Norson, the largest city in Transitania, is 50 percent of the rest of the population of Transitania. The population of Norson is what percent of the entire population of Transitania?

Don’t jump to conclusions and say 50%  – let’s think (briefly) first so we arrive at the correct answer. Continue reading

SAT Question of the Day Explained – March 26, 2014 – Math, Linear Equations

Today’s SAT question of the day is a math question about graphing lines.  Pay attention, because I have seen this type of question too many times to count!

The question asks us for the equation of a line that is parallel to the x-axis and 4 units above the x-axis.  All of the answer choices are x = an integer or y = an integer.

First, let’s figure out if this line is “x = something” or “y = something”. Continue reading